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visit here.
New to KubeDB? Please start here.
MySQL QuickStart
This tutorial will show you how to use KubeDB to run a MySQL database.
Note: The yaml files used in this tutorial are stored in docs/guides/mysql/quickstart/yamls folder in GitHub repository kubedb/docs.
Before You Begin
At first, you need to have a Kubernetes cluster, and the kubectl command-line tool must be configured to communicate with your cluster. If you do not already have a cluster, you can create one by using kind.
Now, install KubeDB cli on your workstation and KubeDB operator in your cluster following the steps here.
StorageClass is required to run KubeDB. Check the available StorageClass in cluster.
$ kubectl get storageclasses NAME PROVISIONER RECLAIMPOLICY VOLUMEBINDINGMODE ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION AGE standard (default) rancher.io/local-path Delete WaitForFirstConsumer false 6h22m
To keep things isolated, this tutorial uses a separate namespace called
demo
throughout this tutorial.$ kubectl create ns demo namespace/demo created
Find Available MySQLVersion
When you have installed KubeDB, it has created MySQLVersion
crd for all supported MySQL versions. Check it by using the following command,
$ kubectl get mysqlversions
NAME VERSION DISTRIBUTION DB_IMAGE DEPRECATED AGE
5.7.35-v1 5.7.35 Official mysql:5.7.35 9s
5.7.44 5.7.44 Official mysql:5.7.44 9s
8.0.17 8.0.17 Official mysql:8.0.17 9s
8.0.35 8.0.35 Official mysql:8.0.35 9s
8.0.31-innodb 8.0.35 MySQL mysql/mysql-server:8.0.35 9s
8.0.35 8.0.35 Official mysql:8.0.35 9s
8.0.3-v4 8.0.3 Official mysql:8.0.3 9s
Create a MySQL database
KubeDB implements a MySQL
CRD to define the specification of a MySQL database. Below is the MySQL
object created in this tutorial.
Note
: If your KubeDB version
is less or equal to v2024.6.4
, You have to use v1alpha2
apiVersion.
apiVersion: kubedb.com/v1
kind: MySQL
metadata:
name: mysql-quickstart
namespace: demo
spec:
version: "8.0.35"
storageType: Durable
storage:
storageClassName: "standard"
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
resources:
requests:
storage: 1Gi
deletionPolicy: Delete
$ kubectl create -f https://github.com/kubedb/docs/raw/v2024.8.2-rc.2/docs/guides/mysql/quickstart/yamls/quickstart-v1.yaml
mysql.kubedb.com/mysql-quickstart created
apiVersion: kubedb.com/v1alpha2
kind: MySQL
metadata:
name: mysql-quickstart
namespace: demo
spec:
version: "8.0.35"
storageType: Durable
storage:
storageClassName: "standard"
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
resources:
requests:
storage: 1Gi
terminationPolicy: Delete
$ kubectl create -f https://github.com/kubedb/docs/raw/v2024.8.2-rc.2/docs/guides/mysql/quickstart/yamls/quickstart-v1alpha2.yaml
mysql.kubedb.com/mysql-quickstart created
Here,
spec.version
is the name of the MySQLVersion CRD where the docker images are specified. In this tutorial, a MySQL8.0.35
database is going to be created.spec.storageType
specifies the type of storage that will be used for MySQL database. It can beDurable
orEphemeral
. Default value of this field isDurable
. IfEphemeral
is used then KubeDB will create MySQL database usingEmptyDir
volume. In this case, you don’t have to specifyspec.storage
field. This is useful for testing purposes.spec.storage
specifies the StorageClass of PVC dynamically allocated to store data for this database. This storage spec will be passed to the StatefulSet created by KubeDB operator to run database pods. You can specify any StorageClass available in your cluster with appropriate resource requests.spec.terminationPolicy
orspec.deletionPolicy
gives flexibility whether tonullify
(reject) the delete operation ofMySQL
crd or which resources KubeDB should keep or delete when you deleteMySQL
crd. If admission webhook is enabled, It prevents users from deleting the database as long as thespec.terminationPolicy
is set toDoNotTerminate
. Learn details of allTerminationPolicy
here
Note: spec.storage section is used to create PVC for database pod. It will create PVC with storage size specified instorage.resources.requests field. Don’t specify limits here. PVC does not get resized automatically.
KubeDB operator watches for MySQL
objects using Kubernetes api. When a MySQL
object is created, KubeDB operator will create a new PetSet and a Service with the matching MySQL object name. KubeDB operator will also create a governing service for PetSets with the name kubedb
, if one is not already present.
$ kubectl dba describe my -n demo mysql-quickstart
Name: mysql-quickstart
Namespace: demo
CreationTimestamp: Fri, 03 Jun 2022 12:50:40 +0600
Labels: <none>
Annotations: kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration={"apiVersion":"kubedb.com/v1","kind":"MySQL","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"mysql-quickstart","namespace":"demo"},"spec":{"storage":{"acces...
Replicas: 1 total
Status: Ready
StorageType: Durable
Volume:
StorageClass: standard
Capacity: 1Gi
Access Modes: RWO
Paused: false
Halted: false
Termination Policy: DoNotTerminate
PetSet:
Name: mysql-quickstart
CreationTimestamp: Fri, 03 Jun 2022 12:50:40 +0600
Labels: app.kubernetes.io/component=database
app.kubernetes.io/instance=mysql-quickstart
app.kubernetes.io/managed-by=kubedb.com
app.kubernetes.io/name=mysqls.kubedb.com
Annotations: <none>
Replicas: 824646358808 desired | 1 total
Pods Status: 1 Running / 0 Waiting / 0 Succeeded / 0 Failed
Service:
Name: mysql-quickstart
Labels: app.kubernetes.io/component=database
app.kubernetes.io/instance=mysql-quickstart
app.kubernetes.io/managed-by=kubedb.com
app.kubernetes.io/name=mysqls.kubedb.com
Annotations: <none>
Type: ClusterIP
IP: 10.96.150.194
Port: primary 3306/TCP
TargetPort: db/TCP
Endpoints: 10.244.0.30:3306
Service:
Name: mysql-quickstart-pods
Labels: app.kubernetes.io/component=database
app.kubernetes.io/instance=mysql-quickstart
app.kubernetes.io/managed-by=kubedb.com
app.kubernetes.io/name=mysqls.kubedb.com
Annotations: <none>
Type: ClusterIP
IP: None
Port: db 3306/TCP
TargetPort: db/TCP
Endpoints: 10.244.0.30:3306
Auth Secret:
Name: mysql-quickstart-auth
Labels: app.kubernetes.io/component=database
app.kubernetes.io/instance=mysql-quickstart
app.kubernetes.io/managed-by=kubedb.com
app.kubernetes.io/name=mysqls.kubedb.com
Annotations: <none>
Type: kubernetes.io/basic-auth
Data:
password: 16 bytes
username: 4 bytes
AppBinding:
Metadata:
Annotations:
kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration: {"apiVersion":"kubedb.com/v1","kind":"MySQL","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"mysql-quickstart","namespace":"demo"},"spec":{"storage":{"accessModes":["ReadWriteOnce"],"resources":{"requests":{"storage":"1Gi"}},"storageClassName":"standard"},"storageType":"Durable","deletionPolicy":"DoNotTerminate","version":"8.0.35"}}
Creation Timestamp: 2022-06-03T06:50:40Z
Labels:
app.kubernetes.io/component: database
app.kubernetes.io/instance: mysql-quickstart
app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: kubedb.com
app.kubernetes.io/name: mysqls.kubedb.com
Name: mysql-quickstart
Namespace: demo
Spec:
Client Config:
Service:
Name: mysql-quickstart
Path: /
Port: 3306
Scheme: mysql
URL: tcp(mysql-quickstart.demo.svc:3306)/
Parameters:
API Version: appcatalog.appscode.com/v1alpha1
Kind: StashAddon
Stash:
Addon:
Backup Task:
Name: mysql-backup-8.0.21
Params:
Name: args
Value: --all-databases --set-gtid-purged=OFF
Restore Task:
Name: mysql-restore-8.0.21
Secret:
Name: mysql-quickstart-auth
Type: kubedb.com/mysql
Version: 8.0.35
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal Successful 32s KubeDB Operator Successfully created governing service
Normal Successful 32s KubeDB Operator Successfully created service for primary/standalone
Normal Successful 32s KubeDB Operator Successfully created database auth secret
Normal Successful 32s KubeDB Operator Successfully created PetSet
Normal Successful 32s KubeDB Operator Successfully created MySQL
Normal Successful 32s KubeDB Operator Successfully created appbinding
$ kubectl get petset -n demo
NAME READY AGE
mysql-quickstart 1/1 3m19s
$ kubectl get pvc -n demo
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE
data-mysql-quickstart-0 Bound pvc-ab44ce95-2300-47d7-8f25-3cd7bc5b0091 1Gi RWO standard 3m50s
$ kubectl get pv -n demo
NAME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES RECLAIM POLICY STATUS CLAIM STORAGECLASS REASON AGE
pvc-ab44ce95-2300-47d7-8f25-3cd7bc5b0091 1Gi RWO Delete Bound demo/data-mysql-quickstart-0 standard 4m19s
kubectl get service -n demo
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
mysql-quickstart ClusterIP 10.96.150.194 <none> 3306/TCP 5m13s
mysql-quickstart-pods ClusterIP None <none> 3306/TCP 5m13s
KubeDB operator sets the status.phase
to Running
once the database is successfully created. Run the following command to see the modified MySQL object:
$ kubectl get my -n demo mysql-quickstart -o yaml
apiVersion: kubedb.com/v1
kind: MySQL
metadata:
annotations:
kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration: |
{"apiVersion":"kubedb.com/v1","kind":"MySQL","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"mysql-quickstart","namespace":"demo"},"spec":{"storage":{"accessModes":["ReadWriteOnce"],"resources":{"requests":{"storage":"1Gi"}},"storageClassName":"standard"},"storageType":"Durable","deletionPolicy":"DoNotTerminate","version":"8.0.35"}}
creationTimestamp: "2022-06-03T06:50:40Z"
finalizers:
- kubedb.com
spec:
allowedReadReplicas:
namespaces:
from: Same
allowedSchemas:
namespaces:
from: Same
authSecret:
name: mysql-quickstart-auth
podTemplate:
controller: {}
metadata: {}
spec:
affinity:
podAntiAffinity:
preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
- podAffinityTerm:
labelSelector:
matchLabels:
app.kubernetes.io/instance: mysql-quickstart
app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: kubedb.com
app.kubernetes.io/name: mysqls.kubedb.com
namespaces:
- demo
topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
weight: 100
- podAffinityTerm:
labelSelector:
matchLabels:
app.kubernetes.io/instance: mysql-quickstart
app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: kubedb.com
app.kubernetes.io/name: mysqls.kubedb.com
namespaces:
- demo
topologyKey: failure-domain.beta.kubernetes.io/zone
weight: 50
resources:
limits:
memory: 1Gi
requests:
cpu: 500m
memory: 1Gi
serviceAccountName: mysql-quickstart
replicas: 1
storage:
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
resources:
requests:
storage: 1Gi
storageClassName: standard
storageType: Durable
deletionPolicy: Delete
useAddressType: DNS
version: 8.0.35
status:
conditions:
- lastTransitionTime: "2022-06-03T06:50:40Z"
message: 'The KubeDB operator has started the provisioning of MySQL: demo/mysql-quickstart'
reason: DatabaseProvisioningStartedSuccessfully
status: "True"
type: ProvisioningStarted
- lastTransitionTime: "2022-06-03T06:50:46Z"
message: All desired replicas are ready.
reason: AllReplicasReady
status: "True"
type: ReplicaReady
- lastTransitionTime: "2022-06-03T06:51:05Z"
message: database demo/mysql-quickstart is accepting connection
reason: AcceptingConnection
status: "True"
type: AcceptingConnection
- lastTransitionTime: "2022-06-03T06:51:05Z"
message: database demo/mysql-quickstart is ready
reason: AllReplicasReady
status: "True"
type: Ready
- lastTransitionTime: "2022-06-03T06:51:05Z"
message: 'The MySQL: demo/mysql-quickstart is successfully provisioned.'
observedGeneration: 2
reason: DatabaseSuccessfullyProvisioned
status: "True"
type: Provisioned
observedGeneration: 2
phase: Ready
Connect with MySQL database
KubeDB operator has created a new Secret called mysql-quickstart-auth
(format: {mysql-object-name}-auth) for storing the password for mysql
superuser. This secret contains a username
key which contains the username for MySQL superuser and a password
key which contains the password for MySQL superuser.
If you want to use an existing secret please specify that when creating the MySQL object using spec.authSecret.name
. While creating this secret manually, make sure the secret contains these two keys containing data username
and password
and also make sure of using root
as value of username
. For more details see here.
Now, we need username
and password
to connect to this database from kubectl exec
command. In this example mysql-quickstart-auth
secret holds username and password
$ kubectl get pods mysql-quickstart-0 -n demo -o yaml | grep podIP
podIP: 10.244.0.30
$ kubectl get secrets -n demo mysql-quickstart-auth -o jsonpath='{.data.\username}' | base64 -d
root
$ kubectl get secrets -n demo mysql-quickstart-auth -o jsonpath='{.data.\password}' | base64 -d
H(Y.s)pg&cX1Ds3J
we will exec into the pod mysql-quickstart-0
and connect to the database using username and password
$ kubectl exec -it -n demo mysql-quickstart-0 -- bash
root@mysql-quickstart-0:/# mysql -uroot -p"H(Y.s)pg&cX1Ds3J"
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 351
Server version: 8.0.35 MySQL Community Server - GPL
Copyright (c) 2000, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| hello |
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
you can also connect with database management tools like phpmyadmin, dbgate.
connecting with phpmyadmin
lets create a deployment of phpmyadmin
$ kubectl create -f https://github.com/kubedb/docs/raw/v2024.8.2-rc.2/docs/guides/mysql/quickstart/yamls/phpmyadmin.yaml
deployment/myadmin created
service/myadmin created
$ kubectl get pods -n demo --watch
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
myadmin-85d86cf5b5-f4mq4 1/1 Running 0 8s
mysql-quickstart-0 1/1 Running 0 12m
$ kubectl get svc -n demo
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
myadmin LoadBalancer 10.96.108.199 <pending> 80:32634/TCP 51s
mysql-quickstart ClusterIP 10.96.150.194 <none> 3306/TCP 13m
mysql-quickstart-pods ClusterIP None <none> 3306/TCP 13m
Lets, open your browser and go to the following URL: http://{node-ip}:{myadmin-svc-nodeport}. For kind cluster, you can get this URL by running the following command:
$ kubectl get svc -n demo myadmin -o json | jq '.spec.ports[].nodePort'
30158
$ kubectl get node -o json | jq '.items[].status.addresses[].address'
"172.18.0.3"
"kind-control-plane"
"172.18.0.4"
"kind-worker"
"172.18.0.2"
"kind-worker2"
# expected url will be:
url: http://172.18.0.4:30158
According to this example, the URL will be http://172.18.0.4:30158.You can also use the external-ip of the service.Also port forward your service to connect.
Note: In MySQL:
8.0.14
connection to phpMyAdmin may give error as it is usingcaching_sha2_password
andsha256_password
authentication plugins overmysql_native_password
. If the error happens do the following for work around. But, It’s not recommended to change authentication plugins. See here for alternative solutions. You can use mysql_native_password trykubectl exec -it -n demo mysql-quickstart-0 -- mysql -u root --password='H(Y.s)pg&cX1Ds3J' -e "ALTER USER root IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'H(Y.s)pg&cX1Ds3J';"
To log into the phpMyAdmin, use host mysql-quickstart.demo
or 10.244.0.30
, username root
and password H(Y.s)pg&cX1Ds3J
.
connecting with dbgate
$ kubectl create -f https://github.com/kubedb/docs/raw/v2024.8.2-rc.2/docs/guides/mysql/quickstart/yamls/dbgate.yaml
deployment/dbgate created
service/dbgate created
$ kubectl get pods -n demo --watch
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
demo dbgate-77d7fd4889-bfhb9 1/1 Running 0 17m
-85d86cf5b5-f4mq4 1/1 Running 0 8s
mysql-quickstart-0 1/1 Running 0 12m
$ kubectl get svc -n demo
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
dbgate LoadBalancer 10.96.226.216 <pending> 3000:32475/TCP 51s
mysql-quickstart ClusterIP 10.96.150.194 <none> 3306/TCP 13m
mysql-quickstart-pods ClusterIP None <none> 3306/TCP 13m
Lets, open your browser and go to the following URL: http://{node-ip}:{dbgate-svc-nodeport}. For kind cluster, you can get this URL by running the following command:
$ kubectl get svc -n demo dbgate -o json | jq '.spec.ports[].nodePort'
32475
$ kubectl get node -o json | jq '.items[].status.addresses[].address'
"172.18.0.3"
"kind-control-plane"
"172.18.0.4"
"kind-worker"
"172.18.0.2"
"kind-worker2"
# expected url will be:
url: http://172.18.0.4:32475
According to this example, the URL will be http://172.18.0.4:30158.You can also use the external-ip of the service.Also port forward your service to connect.
You can connect multiple different database using db gate. To log into MySQL select the MYSQL driver and use server mysql-quickstart.demo
or 10.244.0.30
, username root
and password H(Y.s)pg&cX1Ds3J
.
Database DeletionPolicy
This field is used to regulate the deletion process of the related resources when MySQL
object is deleted. User can set the value of this field according to their needs. The available options and their use case scenario is described below:
DoNotTerminate:
When deletionPolicy
is set to DoNotTerminate
, KubeDB takes advantage of ValidationWebhook
feature in Kubernetes 1.9.0 or later clusters to implement DoNotTerminate
feature. If admission webhook is enabled, It prevents users from deleting the database as long as the spec.deletionPolicy
is set to DoNotTerminate
. You can see this below:
$ kubectl delete my mysql-quickstart -n demo
Error from server (BadRequest): admission webhook "mysql.validators.kubedb.com" denied the request: mysql "mysql-quickstart" can't be halted. To delete, change spec.deletionPolicy
Now, run kubectl edit my mysql-quickstart -n demo
to set spec.deletionPolicy
to Halt
(which deletes the mysql object and keeps PVC, snapshots, Secrets intact) or remove this field (which default to Delete
). Then you will be able to delete/halt the database.
Learn details of all DeletionPolicy
here.
Halt:
Suppose you want to reuse your database volume and credential to deploy your database in future using the same configurations. But, right now you just want to delete the database except the database volumes and credentials. In this scenario, you must set the MySQL
object deletionPolicy
to Halt
.
When the DeletionPolicy is set to halt
and the MySQL object is deleted, the KubeDB operator will delete the PetSet and its pods but leaves the PVCs
, secrets
and database backup data(snapshots
) intact. You can set the deletionPolicy
to halt
in existing database using edit
command for testing.
At first, run kubectl edit my mysql-quickstart -n demo
to set spec.deletionPolicy
to Halt
. Then delete the mysql object,
$ kubectl delete my mysql-quickstart -n demo
mysql.kubedb.com "mysql-quickstart" deleted
Now, run the following command to get all mysql resources in demo
namespaces,
$ kubectl get sts,svc,secret,pvc -n demo
NAME TYPE DATA AGE
secret/default-token-lgbjm kubernetes.io/service-account-token 3 23h
secret/mysql-quickstart-auth Opaque 2 20h
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE
persistentvolumeclaim/data-mysql-quickstart-0 Bound pvc-716f627c-9aa2-47b6-aa64-a547aab6f55c 1Gi RWO standard 20h
From the above output, you can see that all mysql resources(PetSet
, Service
, etc.) are deleted except PVC
and Secret
. You can recreate your mysql again using this resources.
You can also set the
deletionPolicy
toHalt
(deprecated). It’s behavior same ashalt
and right nowHalt
is replaced byHalt
.
Delete:
If you want to delete the existing database along with the volumes used, but want to restore the database from previously taken snapshots
and secrets
then you might want to set the MySQL
object deletionPolicy
to Delete
. In this setting, PetSet
and the volumes will be deleted. If you decide to restore the database, you can do so using the snapshots and the credentials.
When the DeletionPolicy is set to Delete
and the MySQL object is deleted, the KubeDB operator will delete the PetSet and its pods along with PVCs but leaves the secret
and database backup data(snapshots
) intact.
Suppose, we have a database with deletionPolicy
set to Delete
. Now, are going to delete the database using the following command:
$ kubectl delete my mysql-quickstart -n demo
mysql.kubedb.com "mysql-quickstart" deleted
Now, run the following command to get all mysql resources in demo
namespaces,
$ kubectl get sts,svc,secret,pvc -n demo
NAME TYPE DATA AGE
secret/default-token-lgbjm kubernetes.io/service-account-token 3 24h
secret/mysql-quickstart-auth Opaque
From the above output, you can see that all mysql resources(PetSet
, Service
, PVCs
etc.) are deleted except Secret
. You can initialize your mysql using snapshots
(if previously taken) and secret
.
If you don’t set the deletionPolicy then the kubeDB set the DeletionPolicy to Delete by-default.
WipeOut:
You can totally delete the MySQL
database and relevant resources without any tracking by setting deletionPolicy
to WipeOut
. KubeDB operator will delete all relevant resources of this MySQL
database (i.e, PVCs
, Secrets
, Snapshots
) when the deletionPolicy
is set to WipeOut
.
Suppose, we have a database with deletionPolicy
set to WipeOut
. Now, are going to delete the database using the following command:
$ kubectl delete my mysql-quickstart -n demo
mysql.kubedb.com "mysql-quickstart" deleted
Now, run the following command to get all mysql resources in demo
namespaces,
$ kubectl get sts,svc,secret,pvc -n demo
No resources found in demo namespace.
From the above output, you can see that all mysql resources are deleted. there is no option to recreate/reinitialize your database if deletionPolicy
is set to Delete
.
Be careful when you set the
deletionPolicy
toDelete
. Because there is no option to trace the database resources if once deleted the database.
Database Halted
If you want to delete MySQL resources(PetSet
,Service
, etc.) without deleting the MySQL
object, PVCs
and Secret
you have to set the spec.halted
to true
. KubeDB operator will be able to delete the MySQL related resources except the MySQL
object, PVCs
and Secret
.
Suppose we have a database running mysql-quickstart
in our cluster. Now, we are going to set spec.halted
to true
in MySQL
object by running kubectl edit -n demo mysql-quickstart
command.
Run the following command to get MySQL resources,
$ kubectl get my,sts,secret,svc,pvc -n demo
NAME VERSION STATUS AGE
mysql.kubedb.com/mysql-quickstart 8.0.35 Halted 22m
NAME TYPE DATA AGE
secret/default-token-lgbjm kubernetes.io/service-account-token 3 27h
secret/mysql-quickstart-auth Opaque 2 22m
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE
persistentvolumeclaim/data-mysql-quickstart-0 Bound pvc-7ab0ebb0-bb2e-45c1-9af1-4f175672605b 1Gi RWO standard 22m
From the above output , you can see that MySQL
object, PVCs
, Secret
are still alive. Then you can recreate your MySQL
with same configuration.
When you set
spec.halted
totrue
inMySQL
object then thedeletionPolicy
is also set toHalt
by KubeDB operator.
Cleaning up
To cleanup the Kubernetes resources created by this tutorial, run:
kubectl patch -n demo mysql/mysql-quickstart -p '{"spec":{"deletionPolicy":"WipeOut"}}' --type="merge"
kubectl delete -n demo mysql/mysql-quickstart
kubectl delete ns demo
Tips for Testing
If you are just testing some basic functionalities, you might want to avoid additional hassles due to some safety features that are great for production environment. You can follow these tips to avoid them.
- Use
storageType: Ephemeral
. Databases are precious. You might not want to lose your data in your production environment if database pod fail. So, we recommend to usespec.storageType: Durable
and provide storage spec inspec.storage
section. For testing purpose, you can just usespec.storageType: Ephemeral
. KubeDB will use emptyDir for storage. You will not require to providespec.storage
section. - Use
deletionPolicy: WipeOut
. It is nice to be able to delete everything created by KubeDB for a particular MySQL crd when you delete the crd. For more details about termination policy, please visit here.
Next Steps
- Initialize MySQL with Script.
- Monitor your MySQL database with KubeDB using out-of-the-box Prometheus operator.
- Monitor your MySQL database with KubeDB using out-of-the-box builtin-Prometheus.
- Use private Docker registry to deploy MySQL with KubeDB.
- Detail concepts of MySQL object.
- Detail concepts of MySQLVersion object.
- Want to hack on KubeDB? Check our contribution guidelines.